1，英国，新年民俗

On New Year's eve in England, the family must have wine in the bottle and meat in the cupboard.

（英国人在除夕这一天，家里必须瓶中有酒，橱中有肉。）

They believe that if there is no wine and meat left, the next year will be poor.

（他们认为，如果没有余下的酒肉，来年便会贫穷。）

In addition, Britain also popular New Year "well water" custom.

（除此之外，英国还流行新年“打井水”的风俗。）

People strive to be the first to draw water, think that the first water is a happy person.

（人们都争取第一个去打水，认为第一个打水人为幸福之人，打来的水是吉祥之水。）

2，法国，新年民俗

French people think that the weather on New Year's Day is a sign of the new year.

（法国人认为元旦这天的天气预示着新一年的年景。）

Easterly wind, fruits harvest year.

（刮东风，水果的丰收年。）

A harvest year of westerly winds, fishing and milking.

（刮西风，捕鱼和挤奶的丰收年。）

It's a windy and rainy year.

（刮南风，风调雨顺的一年。）

When the north wind blows, the harvest year falls short.

（刮北风，则是欠收年。）

3，西班牙，新年民俗

On New Year's Day, Spanish parents are especially "benevolent" and they will meet all the demands of their children.

（元旦这天，西班牙家长特别“仁慈”，他们会满足孩子的一切要求。）

They think that children's swearing, fighting and crying are bad omens.

（认为孩子们骂人、打架和哭啼都是不祥之兆。）

Meanwhile, most Spaniards carry a gold or copper coin for good luck.

（同时，大多数西班牙人身上会携一枚金币或铜币以求吉祥。）

4，比利时，新年民俗

The first thing belgians do on New Year's day is pay New Year's greetings to their animals.

（比利时人在元旦清晨要做的头一件事就是给牲畜拜年。）

Go to the cow, sheep and pet cat and dog side, solemnly greet them: happy New Year.

（走到牛羊以及宠物猫狗身边，郑重其事地向它们问候：新年快乐。）

5，德国，新年民俗

The Germans climbed into their chairs just before midnight on New Year's Eve and jumped out of their chairs as soon as the bell rang.

（德国人在除夕午夜新年光临前一刻，爬到椅子上，钟声一响，他们就跳下椅子。）

And throw a heavy object behind the chair, in order to show off the disaster, jump into the New Year.

（并将一重物抛向椅背后，以示甩去祸患，跳入新年。）

In addition, they will put some scales in their wallets, because scales are the mascot of the New Year, which indicates that money is rolling.

（此外，他们还会在钱夹里放几片鱼鳞，因为鱼鳞是新年吉祥物，预示着财源滚滚。）

百度百科-风俗习惯

关于巴黎的埃菲尔铁塔英语介绍

法国文化的特点是古典文学、艺术设计、戛纳国际**节、遗产日、饮食等。

1、古典文学。17世纪以来，法国古典文学先后出现了莫里哀、司汤达、巴尔扎克、杜马、雨果、福楼拜、杜马、左拉、罗兰等文学巨擘。他们的巴黎圣母院，红黑相间，老人，基督山伯爵，悲惨的世界和约翰·克里斯托夫都被翻译成了世界文学。

2、艺术设计。自17世纪以来，法国已成为世界工业设计和艺术设计领域的领头羊。实用艺术、建筑和时装设计学校以“法国制造”闻名海外。阿维尼翁戏剧节由法国戏剧导演让·维拉尔于1947年创立。它有力地促进了法国文化艺术的恢复和发展，使高雅的戏剧艺术走出宫廷走向民间。

3、戛纳国际**节。它是世界五大**节之一。每年五月在法国东南部沿海小城戛纳举行。它是世界上最早、规模最大的国际**节之一，持续约两周。1956年最高奖是金鸭奖，1957年改为金棕榈奖。

4、遗产日。1984年9月的第三个星期六和星期日正式开始。最初的活动是在9月的第三个星期天举行的。在时任文化部长雅克·朗的推动下，许多深宫的历史文化遗产向公众开放，让更多的人知道如何热爱和保护人类历史文化遗产。原名“全国文物开放日”。

5、饮食。法式食物新鲜而新颖。法国菜主要喜欢牛肉、烤蜗牛、松露、蘑菇、龙虾、鹅肝、鱼子酱、葡萄酒、橄榄油、鲜奶油。提供标准法国餐的顺序是冷盘、汤、主菜和甜点。法国葡萄酒闻名世界。波尔多、朗格多克和勃艮第都是法国著名的葡萄酒产区。

法国巴黎的介绍

英文介绍壹：

The Eiffel Tower is in Paris. It's the symbol of Paris.Nobody will miss the chance to visit it when he arrives in Paris.It's 300.51 meters in height. It is made of iron and it is about 700 tons in weight.

There're 1665 steps to the top. It took 300 workers 2 years to complete it. It was finished in 1889. It's a famous architecture in the world.

埃菲尔铁塔在巴黎。它是巴黎的象征。当他到达巴黎时，没有人会错过参观它的高度。它有300.51米高。它是铁做的，它的重量大约是700吨。

上面有1665个台阶。300名工人花了2年才完成。它在1889完成。它是世界上著名的建筑。

Eiffel Tower,wrought-iron tower in Paris,a landmark and an early example of wrought-iron construction on a gigantic scale.It was designed and built by the French civil engineer Alexandre-Gustave Eiffel for the Paris World's Fair of 1889.The tower,without its modern broadcasting antennas,is 300 m (984 ft) high.

The lower section consists of four immense arched legs set on masonry piers.The legs curve inward until they unite in a single tapered tower.Platforms,each with an observation deck,are at three levels; on the first is also a restaurant.The tower,constructed of about 6300 metric tons (about 7000 tons) of iron,has stairs and elevators.

A meteorological station,a radio communications station,and a television transmission antenna,as well as a suite of rooms that were used by Eiffel,are located near the top of the tower.

埃菲尔铁塔，巴黎的锻铁塔，一个标志性建筑，也是早期大型锻铁建筑的典范。它是由法国土木工程师亚历山大·古斯塔夫·埃菲尔为1889年巴黎世界博览会设计和建造的。

这座塔没有现代化的广播天线，有300米（9米）。84英尺高。下部由四个巨大的拱形支腿组成，支腿向内弯曲，直到它们结合成一个锥形的塔。每个平台都有一个观察台，位于三个高度；第一层是餐厅。塔由6300公吨(ab)建造。7000吨)的铁，有楼梯和电梯。

一个气象站，一个无线电通信站，一个电视发射天线，以及一套埃菲尔使用的房间，位于塔顶附近。

The?Eiffel Tower is an?iron?lattice tower located on the?Champ de Mars?in?Paris, France. It was named after the engineer?Alexandre Gustave Eiffel, whose company designed and built the tower.?

Erected in 1889 as the entrance arch to the?1889 World's Fair, it was initially criticized by some of France's leading artists and intellectuals for its design, but has become both a global?cultural icon?of France and one of the most recognisable structures in the world.?

The tower is the?tallest structure in Paris?and the most-visited paid monument in the world; 6.98 million people ascended it in 2011. The tower received its 250 millionth visitor in 2010.

翻译：

埃菲尔铁塔是一座铁格塔，位于法国巴黎的马尔斯广场。 它是根据工程师亚历山大·古斯塔夫?埃菲尔的名字来命名的，他的公司也是铁塔的设计者和建造者。

入口拱门是在1889年世界博览会的时候修建的，它的设计最初受到了一些批评法国领先的艺术家和知识分子的批评，但它现在既是法国的文化象征，也是全世界最著名的建筑之一。

铁塔是巴黎最高的建筑，也是世界上访问量最大的付费纪念馆，2011年参观人数已达到698万人。铁塔在2010年收到了它的第2500万个参观者。

扩展资料：

艾非尔铁塔:

艾菲尔铁塔又名埃菲尔铁塔。（法语：La Tour Eiffel）1889年，世界万国博览会在法国巴黎举行，同年亦是法国大革命百年纪念日，为了纪念这个特殊的日子，由法国人古斯塔夫艾菲尔（Gustave Eiffel）设计建造的艾菲尔铁塔在当时的巴黎市中心落成。

参考资料：

世界文化名城——法国首都巴黎

俯 瞰 塞 纳 河

法国首都巴黎（Paris）是欧洲大陆上最大的城市，也是世界上最繁华的都市之一。地处法国北部，塞纳河西岸，距河口（英吉利海峡）375公里。塞纳河蜿蜒穿过城市，形成两座河心岛（斯德和圣路易）。市区人口217万。城市本身踞巴黎盆地中央，属温和的海洋性气候，夏无酷暑，冬无严寒；1月平均气温3℃，7月平均气温18℃，年平均气温10℃。全年降雨分布均衡，夏秋季稍多，年平均降雨量619毫米。

巴黎是法国最大的工商业城市。北部诸郊区主要为制造业区。最发达的制造业项目有汽车、电器、化工、医药、食品等。奢华品生产居次，并主要集中在市中心各区；产品有贵重金属器具、皮革制品、瓷器、服装等。外围城区专事生产家具、鞋、精密工具、光学仪器等。印刷出版业集中在拉丁区和雷米街。大巴黎（都市）区**生产量占法国**生产总量的四分之三。巴黎大部分银行、保险公司的总部（包括法兰西银行和证券交易所）均设在“市场”（1183—1969年为当地的中心市场）的西侧。

卢 浮 宫

巴黎是法国文化、教育事业的中心，也是世界文化名城。法国著名的法兰西学院、巴黎大学、综合工科学校、高等师范学校、国立桥路学校以及国家科学研究中心等均设在巴黎。巴黎大学是世界上最古老的大学之一，创建于1253年。巴黎还有许多学术研究机构、图书馆、博物馆、剧院等。

巴黎有75个图书馆，其中国立图书馆规模最大。该馆创建于1364—1380年，藏书1000万册。

埃 菲 尔 铁 塔

巴黎拥有50个剧场，200个**院，15个音乐厅。巴黎歌剧院是世界上面积最大的歌剧院，位于市中心的奥斯曼大街，占地11万平方米，整个建筑兼有哥特式和罗马式的风格。法国国家音乐学院和舞蹈学校也设在这里。

巴黎的“街头艺术”十分活跃，城市西北部的泰尔特尔艺术广场是世界闻名的露天画廊，每天都有不少画家在这里即席作画出售。在市中心的沙特莱广场和圣·日耳曼德伯广场等地，青年学生和市民经常自带乐器举行音乐会，表演各种节目。

巴黎是一座世界历史名城，名胜古迹比比皆是，埃菲尔铁塔、凯旋门、爱丽舍宫、凡尔赛宫、卢浮宫、协和广场、巴黎圣母院、乔治·蓬皮杜全国文化艺术中心等，是国内外游客流连忘返的地方。美丽的塞纳河两岸，公园、绿地星罗棋布，32座大桥横跨河上，使河上风光更加妩媚多姿。河中心的城岛是巴黎的摇篮和发源地。塞纳河畔圣米歇尔林荫大道有绵延数公里的旧书市场，每天都有不少国内外学者、游客来这里选购心爱的古籍，形成塞纳河畔古老的文化区——拉丁区的一大特色。

巴黎还是一座“世界会议城”。它以明媚的风光、丰富的名胜古迹、多姿多采的文化活动以及现代化的服务设施，迎来了众多的国际会议，据统计，1987年在巴黎共举行了365次国际性会议，超过了纽约、伦敦、布鲁塞尔、日内瓦，居世界首位。联合国教科文组织、经济合作与发展组织等国际组织的总部均设在巴黎。

Cultural relics - the French capital Paris

Overlooking the Seine

The French capital Paris (Paris) is the European continent's largest city, is the world's one of the most prosperous cities. Located in northern France, the Seine West Bank, from the mouth (the English Channel) 375 km. Seine winding through the city to form two heart River Island (de, and St. Louis). The urban population of 2.17 million. City itself Malaysian central Paris basin is a moderate oceanic climate, without the sweltering heat of summer, not winter cold; January average temperature 3 ℃, July average temperature of 18 ° C, with the average temperature of 10 degrees. Balanced distribution of rainfall throughout the year, summer and autumn slightly more, the average annual rainfall 619 mm.

Paris is France's largest industrial and commercial city. All the northern outskirts of the main manufacturing area. The most developed manufacturing projects automobiles, electrical appliances, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, food. Followed by luxury goods production, and mainly concentrated in the downtown district; Apparatus precious metals products, leather products, ceramics, garments, and so on. External City put it in charge of the production of furniture, shoes, precision instruments, optical instruments, etc.. Print publishing industry concentrated in the Latin American region and Jérémie Street. Big Paris (the city) District French film production accounts for three-quarters of the total production of the film. Paris most banks, insurance companies, the headquarters (including the Bank of France and the Stock Exchange) are located in the "market" (1183-1969, the Center for the local market) to the west side.

Louvre

Paris is the French culture, education center, but also the world cultural relics. France famous French Institute, the University of Paris, integrated engineering school, Higher Normal School, the National Kiu Road schools, as well as national research centers are located in Paris. University of Paris is the world's one of the oldest universities, founded in 1253. Paris there are many academic and research institutions, libraries, museums, theaters, and so on.

Paris has 75 libraries, including the National Library largest. The Museum, founded in 1364-1380, the collection 10 million.

Eiffel Tower

Paris has 50 Theater, 200 cinemas, 15 Hall. Paris Opera House is the world's largest opera house, is located in the center of the Ottoman Main Street, an area of 110,000 square meters, the entire building both Gothic and Roman-style. The French National Conservatory of Music and dance schools are also located here.

Paris "street art" very active, urban northwest Taierteer Arts Plaza is the world-renowned open-air galleries, and have a lot of artists in a day here impromptu painting sale. The Chastelet Square in the city center and St Germain Tess Plaza, and other places, young students and the public often bring their own musical instruments at the concert, performing various programs.

Paris is a world-known historical city relics can be found everywhere, Eiffel Tower, Arc De Triomphe, the Elysee Palace, the Palace of Versailles, the Louvre, the Concorde Square, Notre Dame de Paris, Georges Pompidou National Culture and Arts Center, where domestic and foreign tourists destination. The two sides beautiful Seine, parks, green spaces web, 32 Bridge across the river to river scenery more charming scene. River Center City Island is the cradle and birthplace of Paris. Seine river Saint Michel boulevard stretching several kilometers in a market books, and have a lot of daily domestic and international scholars, tourists come here to buy beloved classics, a Seine river ancient culture District - Latin district one of the major features.

Paris is a "World Conference City." With beautiful scenery, abundant relics, colorful cultural activities, as well as modern facilities and ushered in the numerous international conferences, according to statistics, in 1987 in Paris, held a total of 365 international conferences, more than New York, London, Brussels, Geneva, the World Habitat the first sector. UNESCO, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development and other international organizations headquarters are located in Paris.

阿拉伯文到英语 测试版朝鲜语到英语 测试版德语到法语德语到英语俄语到英语 测试版法语到德语法语到英语葡萄牙语到英语日语到英语 测试版西班牙语到英语意大利语到英语英语到阿拉伯文 测试版英语到朝鲜语 测试版英语到德语英语到俄语 测试版英语到法语英语到葡萄牙语英语到日语 测试版英语到西班牙语英语到意大利语英语到中文(繁体) 测试版英语到中文(简体) 测试版中文到英语 测试版中文(繁体到简体) 测试版中文(简体到繁体) 测试版

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感谢您为 Google 翻译提供翻译建议。我们会利用您的建议在将来更新我们的系统时提高翻译质量。 Cultural relics - the French capital Paris

Overlooking the Seine

The French capital Paris (Paris) is the European continent's largest city, is the world's one of the most prosperous cities. Located in northern France, the Seine West Bank, from the mouth (the English Channel) 375 km. Seine winding through the city to form two heart River Island (de, and St. Louis). The urban population of 2.17 million. City itself Malaysian central Paris basin is a moderate oceanic climate, without the sweltering heat of summer, not winter cold; January average temperature 3 ℃, July average temperature of 18 ° C, with the average temperature of 10 degrees. Balanced distribution of rainfall throughout the year, summer and autumn slightly more, the average annual rainfall 619 mm.

Paris is France's largest industrial and commercial city. All the northern outskirts of the main manufacturing area. The most developed manufacturing projects automobiles, electrical appliances, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, food. Followed by luxury goods production, and mainly concentrated in the downtown district; Apparatus precious metals products, leather products, ceramics, garments, and so on. External City put it in charge of the production of furniture, shoes, precision instruments, optical instruments, etc.. Print publishing industry concentrated in the Latin American region and Jérémie Street. Big Paris (the city) District French film production accounts for three-quarters of the total production of the film. Paris most banks, insurance companies, the headquarters (including the Bank of France and the Stock Exchange) are located in the "market" (1183-1969, the Center for the local market) to the west side.

Louvre

Paris is the French culture, education center, but also the world cultural relics. France famous French Institute, the University of Paris, integrated engineering school, Higher Normal School, the National Kiu Road schools, as well as national research centers are located in Paris. University of Paris is the world's one of the oldest universities, founded in 1253. Paris there are many academic and research institutions, libraries, museums, theaters, and so on.

Paris has 75 libraries, including the National Library largest. The Museum, founded in 1364-1380, the collection 10 million.

Eiffel Tower

Paris has 50 Theater, 200 cinemas, 15 Hall. Paris Opera House is the world's largest opera house, is located in the center of the Ottoman Main Street, an area of 110,000 square meters, the entire building both Gothic and Roman-style. The French National Conservatory of Music and dance schools are also located here.

Paris "street art" very active, urban northwest Taierteer Arts Plaza is the world-renowned open-air galleries, and have a lot of artists in a day here impromptu painting sale. The Chastelet Square in the city center and St Germain Tess Plaza, and other places, young students and the public often bring their own musical instruments at the concert, performing various programs.

Paris is a world-known historical city relics can be found everywhere, Eiffel Tower, Arc De Triomphe, the Elysee Palace, the Palace of Versailles, the Louvre, the Concorde Square, Notre Dame de Paris, Georges Pompidou National Culture and Arts Center, where domestic and foreign tourists destination. The two sides beautiful Seine, parks, green spaces web, 32 Bridge across the river to river scenery more charming scene. River Center City Island is the cradle and birthplace of Paris. Seine river Saint Michel boulevard stretching several kilometers in a market books, and have a lot of daily domestic and international scholars, tourists come here to buy beloved classics, a Seine river ancient culture District - Latin district one of the major features.

Paris is a "World Conference City." With beautiful scenery, abundant relics, colorful cultural activities, as well as modern facilities and ushered in the numerous international conferences, according to statistics, in 1987 in Paris, held a total of 365 international conferences, more than New York, London, Brussels, Geneva, the World Habitat the first sector. UNESCO, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development and other international organizations headquarters are located in Paris.